— — two stone lions, still listening.
“Patience to the south, Fortitude to the north. The two pink Tennessee marble lions outside the main branch of the New York Public Library at Fifth and 42nd, sculpted by Edward Clark Potter and carved by the Piccirilli Brothers in 1911. Mayor Fiorello La Guardia gave them their names during the Depression, for the virtues he thought New Yorkers needed most. They have been sat between by every kind of person the city makes.
Each tile is finished by hand in our Knoxville studio. Artwork is slowly infused into the ceramic surface under high heat and pressure, and rests beneath a thin glossy finish. The colour lives in the surface, not on top of it.
Pick any four 4-inch tiles — National Parks you've been to, a Smokies set, the four seasons of one place. $ for a set of , cork-backed, ready to live on the table.
The Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, the central branch of the New York Public Library, opened on Fifth Avenue at 42nd Street in 1911 on the cleared site of the old Croton Reservoir. Carrère & Hastings designed the Beaux-Arts marble structure, the largest marble building in the United States at the time of its completion. The two lions on the front steps were carved by the Piccirilli Brothers from quarried Tennessee pink marble to a design by sculptor Edward Clark Potter. The building was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1965.
Tennessee pink marble, quarried near Knoxville, is one of the hardest building marbles in North America and one of the few coloured marbles used at architectural scale in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century American civic work. Edward Clark Potter modeled the lions in clay; the Piccirilli Brothers, a six-brother Italian-American workshop in the Bronx, did the actual carving in 1910 and 1911. The same workshop carved Daniel Chester French's seated Lincoln for the Lincoln Memorial a decade later. The lions originally went by the unromantic names Leo Astor and Leo Lenox, for the Library's founding benefactors.
The Schwarzman Building is open Monday through Saturday and Sunday afternoons, with hours that vary by season and by reading room. Admission is free. The lions stand on the steps in every season; they have been periodically restored, most recently in the late 2010s, by marble conservators working under tarps you could see from the street. The Library does not police photographs on the steps and has not for more than a hundred years; weddings, graduations, and protest signs have passed between Patience and Fortitude in roughly equal measure.