— a city drawn on a marsh.
“A planned city east of Kolkata, drawn on reclaimed wetland in the 1960s and named for Bidhan Chandra Roy, the chief minister who pushed it through. The sectors run on a grid: low housing blocks in the western numbers, glass office towers in Sector V, the Eco Park lake out at the eastern edge. The traffic moves in the slack hours between Salt Lake Stadium matches.
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Bidhannagar, commonly Salt Lake City, sits immediately east of central Kolkata in the North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal. It was built on the reclaimed bed of the Salt Lakes between 1958 and 1965 and named for Bidhan Chandra Roy, the physician and chief minister who commissioned the project. The Bidhannagar Municipal Corporation has governed the area since 2015 and covers roughly 33 square kilometres across Sectors I through V, with Sector V holding the city's main information-technology district.
The city is laid out as a grid. Sectors I through IV hold low residential blocks and parks; Sector V holds the IT campuses of TCS, Cognizant and Wipro in glass and steel that went up through the 2000s. The single largest landmark is the Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan, the Salt Lake Stadium, a 68,000-seat football ground reopened after a 2017 renovation that made it the largest dedicated football venue in India.
Bidhannagar connects to central Kolkata via the East-West Metro through Salt Lake Sector V and Karunamoyee stations, opened in stages from 2020. Central Park, set in the geometric middle of the grid, hosts the Bengal book and craft fairs through winter. Eco Park in adjacent New Town adds a 480-acre lake-and-garden precinct reachable by autorickshaw. The slow hour to visit is mid-afternoon, between the IT shift change and the evening cricket on the maidans.