— — a clear floor over three hundred metres of air.
“A glass-floored span across the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon in northwestern Hunan, four hundred and thirty metres long, six metres wide, three hundred metres above the canyon floor. It opened in 2016 and quickly became the most-watched footbridge in China. The Israeli architect Haim Dotan designed it to disappear against the gorge; the engineers laid ninety-nine triple-layer glass panels across two steel cables and asked visitors to look down.
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The bridge crosses the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, a narrow gorge cut into the quartz-sandstone of the Wulingyuan region in northwestern Hunan Province. Wulingyuan was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992 for the pillared rock formations that inspired the floating mountains of the film Avatar. The canyon itself sits about thirty kilometres from Zhangjiajie city and is reached by road through Cili County. The surrounding park is heavily forested in subtropical broadleaf and bamboo, with karst-style erosion working through the sandstone columns.
The bridge spans a gorge cut into Devonian-age quartz sandstone, the same formation that gives Wulingyuan its three thousand sandstone pillars and pinnacles. The rock is hard and slow-weathering, which is why the columns rise as nearly vertical towers rather than rounded ridges. The two anchor points are bored into bedrock on either rim, and the deck hangs from two steel cables across a 385-metre clear span. The architect specified a low-iron triple-laminated glass panel rated to take the weight of forty people each.
The bridge opened on August 20, 2016 after several delays and is operated by the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon scenic area. Daily visitors are capped at 8,000 with timed-entry tickets sold online; queues at the entry kiosk are routine on weekends and public holidays. The ticket includes the bridge crossing, the connected canyon walk, and access to a glass elevator on the far side. Shoe covers are issued at the gate to protect the panels. The walk across takes about ten minutes if the bridge is busy.